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sEMG of Swallowing, Coughing and Speech

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posted on 2023-10-25, 08:19 authored by Johnny McNulty, Martin BirchallMartin Birchall, Anne VanhoestenbergheAnne Vanhoestenberghe
<p>Dataset for in-progress manuscript by the associated authors.</p> <p><br></p> <p><strong>Data Summary:</strong></p> <p><br></p> <p>Dataset consists of 3-channel surface electromyography (sEMG) recorded from under the chin (submental muscles) and chest (intercostal and diaphragm muscles) from 11 study participants (8 control, 3 throat cancer).</p> <p><br></p> <p>Each participant attended 4 sEMG recording sessions, each session consisting of the following:</p> <ul> <li>15 swallows (5 dry, 5 water, 5 banana).</li> <li>3 cough recordings, each recording comprising 5 coughs.</li> <li>3 speech recordings, each comprising 10 spoken sentences from the Harvard sentences (IEEE, "IEEE Recommended Practice for Speech Quality Measurements," IEEE Trans. Audio Electroacoust., vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 225-246, 1969).</li> <li>6 movement recordings comprising the actions of standing, walking, reaching, twisting and sitting.</li> <li>1 baseline recording, participant remained still for 60 seconds while baseline signals were recorded.</li> </ul> <p>Sound was recorded concurrently during swallow and speech recordings using a contact microphone placed over the cricoid cartilage. Pneumotachometry (airflow) was recorded during coughing.</p> <p><br></p> <p><strong>Data Folders and File Notes:</strong> </p> <p><br></p> <p>Dataset contains both raw and processed data (signals have been normalized to baseline recording and excessive artefacts removed).</p> <p><br></p> <p>1 folder exists per session: "P1_S1" corresponds to Participant 1 Session 1 data. </p> <p><br></p> <p>1 .csv file exists per recording. From left to right .csv columns correspond to:</p> <ul> <li>Submental sEMG, Intercostal sEMG, Diaphragm sEMG, Pneumotachometry, Contact Microphone, Class Label.</li> <li>mV,mV,mV,cmH20,V,N/A (Units for raw data)</li> </ul> <p><br></p> <p>Class labels are as follows:</p> <p>0 - Null (anything outside the other classes)</p> <p>1 - Swallow phase 1 (preparation activity for swallowing such as chewing, sipping etc.)</p> <p>2 - Swallow phase 2 (swallow reflex, larynx elevation following submental muscle contraction)</p> <p>3 - Cough</p> <p>4 - Speech</p> <p><br></p> <p>Movement recordings start with standing and end with sitting. The order of walking, twisting and reaching is randomised and summarised by the recording title e.g. "08_reach_twist_walk.csv" indicates an order of reach-twist-walk.</p> <p><br></p> <p>Files ending in "SW" indicate an out-of-protocol swallow took place e.g. participant swallowed during a cough recording.</p> <p><br></p> <p>Swallow files ending in "N2" or "N3" contain 2 or 3 swallows respectively.</p> <p><br></p> <p>>1 baseline recording may exist in a session. If electrodes became detached during a session the baseline recording was repeated and subsequent recordings in the session normalised according to the latter baseline.</p> <p><br></p> <p><strong>Hardware Setup:</strong></p> <p><br></p> <p>Two submental electrodes (EL513, 10 mm diameter, BIOPAC Systems UK) were  placed on the midline, posterior to the mental protuberance, with 20 mm  interelectrode distance. </p> <p><br></p> <p>Three electrodes (EL503, 11 mm diameter,  BIOPAC) were placed on the right 9th/10th intercostal space close to the  anterior axillary line, with 35 mm interelectrode distance. The  posterior two electrodes formed the intercostal recording dipole. The  anterior electrode and a single electrode placed on the left 9th/10th  intercostal space formed the diaphragm recording dipole. </p> <p><br></p> <p>Two reference  electrodes (EL503) were placed on the midline over the sternum. </p> <p><br></p> <p>Two  wireless EMG recorders (BIOPAC BN-EMG2 BioNomadix, 2,000 Hz sampling  rate, 2,000× gain, 5 to 500 Hz bandpass filter) were placed at the waist  and on the head to minimise relative cable length and motion artefacts.</p> <p><br></p>

Funding

Intratracheal Valve device for intractable aspiration: ITV

Wellcome Trust

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